Online Quiz: Boat Licence Course

This quiz is not mandatory, but is recommended help your learning as part of the Pre-Study of becoming Boat Wise and for securing your NSW Boat Licence.

This is a multiple choice exam comprising 72 questions. The average completion time of this exam is one hour.

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1 . Question

The Captain of a vessel has a duty of care to:

• The owners of the vessel.
• The crew members of the vessel.
• The passengers of the vessel.
• All of the above.

2 . Question

What will happen if you offer a testing officer a bribe to pass your test?

• Action will be taken against you. The penalties are severe and include fines and imprisonment.
• Only the testing officer will be investigated.
• Nothing, there is no penalty.
• Bribes are accepted.

3 . Question

Children aged under 12 years must wear a lifejacket:

• On all vessels up to 4.8 metres long.
• On all canoes, kayaks and rowing boats, but no requirement on other vessels.
• On all sailing boats, but no requirement on other vessels.
• Only on jet skis.

4 . Question

A Captain of a vessel can be held liable for negligence if they:

• Fail to take reasonable steps to prevent an accident.
• Act in a reckless or careless manner.
• Cause an accident due to their own negligence.
• All of the above.

5 . Question

The following is an example of a foreseeable risk of harm that a Captain has a duty to prevent:

• A crew member falling overboard.
• A fire breaking out on the vessel.
• A collision with another vessel.
• All of the above.

6 . Question

A Captain can be held liable for a breach of their duty of care even if they did not intend to cause harm.

7 . Question

• 14 years old.
• 16 years old.
• 18 years old.
• 12 years old.

8 . Question

What is the minimum distance you must keep from swimmers when driving a vessel?

• 10 metres.
• 60 metres.
• 30 metres.
• 40 metres.

9 . Question

What are the 3 things you should do if you are involved in a boating accident?

• Stop, render assistance, and exchange information.
• Stop, render assistance, and report the accident.
• Render assistance, exchange information, and report the accident.
• Report the accident, render assistance, and exchange information.

10 . Question

If there is property damage, you should exchange contact information with the other parties involved in the accident, including:

• Your name, address, and boat registration number.
• Your name, address, and insurance information.
• Your name, address, and boat registration number, and the other party's name, address, and boat registration number.
• Your name, address, and insurance information, and the other party's name, address, insurance information, and boat registration number.

11 . Question

If there is any injury, death, or property damage over $5,000, you are required to report the accident to the NSW Maritime Authority within:

• 24 hours.
• 48 hours.
• 72 hours.
• 1 week.

12 . Question

How should you care for your lifejackets?

• Regularly air them in sunlight.
• Clean off salt, check for damage and store them dry, out of sunlight.
• Leave them in a bucket of cold fresh water in between uses.
• Clean salt off in a washing machine.

13 . Question

When must inflatable lifejackets be serviced?

• Once a year, or in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
• Only after you have inflated the lifejacket.
• Only after you notice rust on the CO2 cylinder.

14 . Question

What is a fire extinguisher?

• A device that helps to put out fires.
• A tool that helps you to navigate your way around the water.
• A piece of clothing that helps to keep you afloat in the water.
• A device that helps you to stay warm in cold water.

15 . Question

What is a flare?

• A device that produces a bright light to signal for help.
• A tool that helps you to navigate your way around the water.
• A piece of clothing that helps to keep you afloat in the water.
• A device that helps you to stay warm in cold water.

16 . Question

When must you carry a waterproof torch on a powered vessel (other than a personal watercraft)?

• Only when going more than 2 nautical miles from shore on open waters.
• Only between sunset and sunrise.
• At all times.
• If the flashlight on your phone is broken.

17 . Question

What is the minimum number of distress flares you must carry on a vessel on open waters?

• 2 orange smoke flares and 2 red hand flares.
• 3 orange smoke flares and 3 red hand flares.
• None.

18 . Question

Where is the safest place to build your boating experience?

• Calm, quiet, enclosed waters.
• Near surf zones on open waters.
• In the middle of shipping channels.

19 . Question

What is an example of a tidal impact to consider when you are planning to go on the water?

• Tide may indicate thunderstorms approaching.
• Tide may impact your ability to launch or return to safe harbour.
• No example, tides have no impact on boating.
• Tides may impact getting your shoes wet.

20 . Question

Can waves be higher than the ‘significant wave height’ in a weather forecast?

• Yes, some waves may be up to twice the significant wave height.
• No, all waves will be within the significant wave height.
• No, all waves will be exactly the significant wave height.

21 . Question

If keeping a proper lookout is difficult, you should:

• Slow down and assess the conditions.
• Speed up to get home quicker.
• Carry on anyway.
• Call Marine Rescue for help.

22 . Question

How should you pass a vehicular ferry in a channel?

• Slow down to 4 knots or less and pass at a safe distance behind the ferry.
• Continue at the same speed and go close to the chains.
• Speed up to cross in front of the ferry.
• Turn to starboard.

23 . Question

What sound signal indicates that a vessel is operating engines astern to stop, slow or reverse?

• 1 short blast.
• 5 short blasts.
• 3 short blasts.
• 2 short blasts.

24 . Question

Before travelling under bridges or overhead powerlines, what is the most important thing to consider?

• The height of your vessel.
• The engine size of your vessel.
• The width of your vessel.
• The weight of your vessel.

25 . Question

When driving through a mooring area you need to:

• Drive slowly and keep a lookout for dinghies and trailing ropes.
• Pass as closely as possible to the moored vessels.
• Speed up to pass through the area quickly.
• Pass on the port side of the channel.

26 . Question

What should you do if you see a speed sign while driving your vessel?

• Don't drive faster than the speed shown on the sign.
• Drive as fast as you like, as long as there are no other vessels within 30 metres.
• Drive as fast as you like, because the sign only applies to commercial vessels.
• Pretend you didn’t see it.

27 . Question

Why must you drive your vessel at a speed that minimises the wash it creates?

• To avoid slowing down your vessel.
• To avoid making your vessel unstable.
• To avoid damage or unreasonable impact on other vessels, structures and the shore.
• To not disturb the fish having lunch underwater.

28 . Question

What is the responsibility of the observer on board a vessel towing people?

• To watch the towed people and report all matters affecting them to the driver.
• To watch people being towed by other vessels to see who has the most skill.
• To tell the driver about other vessels approaching from ahead.

29 . Question

Can you tow someone through the water while they hold on to your vessel’s swim platform?

• No, not at any time.
• Yes, but only when the vessel is over 4.8 metres.
• Yes, but only in calm water.

30 . Question

When towing, where must you face if you are the observer?

• It doesn’t matter as long as you can check on the towed person from time to time.
• Backwards to watch the person being towed.
• Forward to ensure you have a clear view of the conditions ahead.

31 . Question

When using navigational lead marks, you should:

• Line the leads up one behind the other, and travel in line with them.
• Ignore them as they are only used by large commercial vessels.
• Pass to the right when going upstream.
• Keep them on your port side.

32 . Question

What is the biggest danger to be aware of when operating near rocks or reefs?

• Seaweed could clog your engine.
• Waves can break unexpectedly and capsize your vessel.
• You could run over a fishing line.
• Your anchor could get stuck on the reef or rock.

33 . Question

What does an orange diamond shape signify when displayed on a ferry?

• The ferry is on its final run for the day.
• The ferry has 'priority over sail'. Sailing vessels must keep clear.
• The ferry is making a detour from its standard route.
• Keep clear I have engine issues.

34 . Question

What is the minimum distance you should anchor your vessel from an underwater (submarine) cable?

• 100 metres.
• 200 metres.
• 50 metres.
• 150 metres.

35 . Question

When can you throw rubbish overboard on NSW waterways?

• Never, all rubbish must be taken ashore for appropriate disposal.
• Any time, if it consists of biodegradable food scraps.
• Only between sunset and sunrise.

36 . Question

To reduce your impact on the marine environment, where should you avoid anchoring your vessel?

• Mooring areas.
• Shallow areas which contain seagrasses.
• Open waters.

37 . Question

If you see a whale and its calf in the water ahead of your vessel you should:

• Quickly turn off your motor.
• Slow down or stop and maintain a distance of at least 300 metres.
• Hold your course and wait for the whales to avoid you.
• Stop and take photos.

38 . Question

If you require assistance at sea but there is no immediate danger to the vessel or the people onboard, which emergency words will you use on marine radio?

• Mayday.
• Pan pan.
• Securite.

39 . Question

What added safety device is recommended to reduce the risk of toxic gases on boats with engines?

• A dehumidifier.
• An air purifier.
• A carbon monoxide detector alarm.
• A snorkel or scuba diving tank.

40 . Question

How many lifejackets do you need on your vessel?

• Only one.
• Enough for the children on board only.
• Enough for you and all your passengers.

41 . Question

You are entering open waters in a powered vessel (not a personal watercraft) less than 4.8 metres long. What type of lifejacket must you wear?

• Level 100 or above.
• Level 50.
• Level 50S.

42 . Question

Where should safety equipment be stored on board?

• Locked under a bunk.
• Where it is easy to find and access.
• As far away as possible from passengers.

43 . Question

Should you check weather updates while boating?

• No, because the morning forecast will have all the information for the day.
• Yes, because weather conditions can change quickly.
• No, because you can see what is coming.

44 . Question

When should you consider reducing the number of people on board your vessel from the maximum recommended on its Safety Label?

• Only when operating a commercial vessel.
• When boating in poor weather conditions or when operating on open waters.
• You don't need to think about the number of people on board.

45 . Question

You are driving a vessel when your vision is suddenly affected by glare from the sun. You should:

• Slow down or stop until you regain vision.
• Speed up and hold your course.
• Alter course quickly and sharply away from the sun.

46 . Question

When overtaking another vessel:

• Vessel A can only overtake when it is safe, keeping well clear.
• Vessel B must slow down until vessel A has passed.
• Both vessels should alter course to starboard.

47 . Question

Do sailing vessels have right of way over powered vessels at all times?

• Yes, always.
• No, not when the sailing vessel is overtaking, or the powered vessel is large and restricted in its manoeuvrability.
• Yes, if the sailing vessel is in a race.

48 . Question

Where must you drive a vessel when in a channel?

• On the starboard (right-hand) side.
• In the middle of the channel.
• On the port (left-hand) side.

49 . Question

When driving a powered vessel at any speed or towing a water skier, what is the minimum safe distance you must keep both the vessel and the skier from a person in the water, where possible?

• 60 metres.
• 30 metres.
• 20 metres.
• 100 metres.

50 . Question

When assessing if you are driving your vessel at a safe speed, you must consider:

• How soon you can get to your destination.
• Visibility, hazards, other vessels, manoeuvrability of your vessel.
• How fast is the top speed your vessel can go.
• How much fuel are you burning per hour.

51 . Question

How does drinking alcohol affect your ability to drive your vessel?

• It only affects you in warm weather.
• It can make you slower to respond to a sudden hazard.
• It does not affect your driving ability.
• It helps relax your body before docking the boat.

52 . Question

‘Bow riding’ is illegal and dangerous. Which of the following is an example of bow riding?

• Sitting on the bow in a position that increases the risk of falling overboard while the vessel in underway.
• Sitting on the enclosed seats of a bow rider vessel with arms and legs inboard.
• Sitting with arms or legs over the bow while the vessel is at anchor.

53 . Question

To safely travel downstream (towards the sea), you should keep the green channel mark:

• On your port (left) side.
• On your starboard (right) side.
• Either side (it does not matter).

54 . Question

What navigation mark is this and what does it show?

• Special mark – special areas such as tide poles or underwater pipes.
• Safe water mark – navigable water all around.
• West cardinal mark – indicates the correct side to pass is west.

55 . Question

You are driving a powered vessel over 7 metres long at 7 knots or more, between sunset and sunrise. What navigation lights must your vessel display?

• Red and green sidelights only.
• Red and green sidelights plus either a white masthead light and white stern light, or all round white light.
• A white masthead light only.

56 . Question

When returning over a coastal bar, the safest option is to:

• Maintain a position behind a wave, but not too close.
• Maintain a position just in front of a wave.
• Proceed at speed through the waves.

57 . Question

When should the radio message ‘mayday’ be used?

• When a vessel has broken down and requires a tow.
• To introduce a strong wind warning.
• When a vessel and its occupants are in grave and immediate danger.
• When the passengers run out of food or alcohol.

58 . Question

Why do you need to take extra precautions when boating on cold water?

• The radio may be hard to switch on.
• The engine may be hard to start.
• If you fall overboard, you are at risk of cold shock and hypothermia.

59 . Question

In the picture, which is the giveway vessel and what sound signal might it make before turning?

• Red, one short blast
• Red, two short blasts
• Blue, one short blast
• Blue, two short blasts

60 . Question

During darkness, how many white flashes would be seen from this Cardinal Mark?

• 3 flashes
• 6 flashes
• 9 flashes
• Continuous flashes

61 . Question

Looking at the cardinal mark pictured, what would be the safest side to drive your vessel?

• East
• North
• West
• It doesn’t matter

62 . Question

When is it recommended you wear a Lifejacket, PFD or Buoyancy Aid?

• When crossing a Bar
• At night
• During times of heightened risk
• Always

63 . Question

When must you carry an EPIRB (Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon) on your vessel?

• Only between sunset and sunrise.
• When you go 2 or more nautical miles from shore on open waters.
• When you go on enclosed waters.

64 . Question

What does this flag indicate?

• Dangerous cargo on board; keep clear
• Dredging is taking place; keep clear
• Diver below; reduce speed & keep clear
• Disabled vessel; approach with caution

65 . Question

Vessel A is using its sails and Vessel B is using its engine. Who must give way?

• Vessel A – the sailing vessel
• Whichever vessel is travelling the slowest
• Vessel B – the powered vessel
• Whichever vessel is smaller

66 . Question

When travelling downstream (towards the sea), on which side of your vessel should you keep the red channel mark?

• On the starboard (right-hand) side
• On the port (left-hand) side
• On either side (it doesn't matter)
• Depends on oncoming vessels

67 . Question

What does this sign mean?

• Recommended speed is 4 knots in the directions indicated.
• Maximum speed is 4 knots at low tide only.
• Maximum speed is 4 knots in the directions indicated.

68 . Question

Who must pay attention to the messages on aquamark minibuoys?

• Everyone driving any type of vessel.
• You don't need to pay attention to them unless you are in a canoe or kayak.
• You don't need to pay attention to them unless you are in a sailing vessel.

69 . Question

What is the general rule when anchoring in calm waters?

• Allow 3 times as much line as the depth of water.
• Allow only as much line as the depth of water.
• Allow 2 times as much line as the depth of water.

70 . Question

When driving at 6 knots or more behind another vessel, what is the minimum distance you must keep between the vessels, where possible?

• 30 metres.
• 20 metres.
• 10 metres.

71 . Question

A vessel at anchor between sunset and sunrise must display:

• A masthead light.
• An all round white light.
• No lights are required.